RRB ALP Exam

RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2026

The RRB Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) Exam Pattern 2026 includes multiple stages to shortlist candidates for the final selection. The recruitment process starts with CBT 1, followed by CBT 2 (Part A and Part B), and then the Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) for ALP posts. Candidates who qualify all stages are called for Document Verification and Medical Examination.

CBT 1 is a screening test with 75 objective-type questions to be completed in 60 minutes. The paper includes Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and General Awareness. Candidates who clear CBT 1 appear for CBT 2, where Part A includes Mathematics, General Intelligence and Reasoning, and Basic Science and Engineering, while Part B checks trade-related technical knowledge. Part A contains 100 questions for 90 minutes, while Part B includes 75 questions to be solved in 60 minutes.

The final merit list is prepared mainly from CBT 2 Part A and CBAT performance. A negative marking of 1/3 mark applies in CBT 1 and CBT 2 for every incorrect answer.

RRB ALP CBT I Exam Pattern 2026

CBT 1 is a qualifying-stage exam with 75 MCQ-based questions for 75 marks, completed within 60 minutes. The marks scored in this stage are not added to the final merit list.

RRB ALP CBT 1 now includes only three sections after the removal of General Awareness & Current Affairs in the updated 2026 pattern. Every question carries 1 mark. RRB deducts 1/3rd mark for every incorrect answer. The difficulty level of questions is generally based on the Class 10 standard.

• Marking Scheme: 1 mark for each correct answer.
• Negative Marking:  ⅓ mark for each incorrect answer.

Qualifying percentage for CBT 1

• UR & EWS-40%
• OBC (NCL)-30%
• SC-30%
• ST- 25%.

RRB ALP CBT 2 Pattern

CBT 2 is the main stage of the RRB ALP selection process and checks both technical understanding and trade-related knowledge. The exam includes 175 questions for 175 marks and is divided into two separate sections — Part A and Part B.

A negative marking of 1/3rd mark applies to every wrong answer in both parts. Candidates must complete each section within its fixed duration because sectional timing is applicable. The combined duration of CBT 2 is 150 minutes.

Part A evaluates a candidate’s Mathematics, Reasoning, and Basic Science & Engineering knowledge through 100 questions for 100 marks in 90 minutes. The marks scored in this section are used to shortlist candidates for the CBAT stage and prepare the final merit list.

The difficulty level of questions is generally based on the Class 10 standard. The Basic Science & Engineering section includes topics such as Engineering Drawing, Units and Measurements, Heat and Temperature, Work and Energy, Basic Electricity, Levers, IT Literacy, and Occupational Safety.

Marking Scheme: 1 mark for each correct answer, negative marking of ⅓ mark for each incorrect answer.

• In the first two stages of CBT, there will be negative marking.
• \(^1/_3\) rd of the allotted marks will be deducted for each wrong answer.
• If a candidate qualifies both the CBT I and CBT II stages, he will be called for Computer Based Aptitude Test and Document Verification as applicable.
• There will be no negative marking in CBAT.
• The CBAT exam will have questions in both English and Hindi.

Important Points of RRB ALP CBT II (Part B)

• Candidates must score a minimum of 35% marks in Part B of CBT 2 of RRB ALP
• It is a qualifying section consisting of questions from the trade syllabus prescribed by the DGET.
• Those candidates who hold ITI/Trade apprenticeship will have to appear for the relevant trade section questions. 
• Candidates who are eligible for the post of ALP with a degree/ diploma and HSC (10+2) have to select relevant trades that are listed in the trade list of engineering disciplines.

RRB ALP Computer Based Aptitude Test

The Computer Based Aptitude Test will be only for the candidates for Assistant Loco Pilot.

• There will be no negative marking in this stage.
• One needs to score a minimum of 42 marks in each ‘test of batteries’ to qualify.
• No relaxation is permissible for this stage of selection.

RRB ALP Document Verification

RRB conducts Document Verification after the CBAT stage for shortlisted candidates. During this stage, candidates must submit original documents and photocopies for verification.

The details mentioned in the application form must match the submitted certificates and ID proof. Any incorrect information or missing document can lead to rejection. After DV, candidates appear for the Railway Medical Examination.

OBC-NCL candidates must carry a valid Non-Creamy Layer certificate. Candidates working in Government departments or PSUs must also submit a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from their employer.

RRB ALP Syllabus 2026

The RRB Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) Syllabus 2026 includes subjects covered in CBT 1 and CBT 2 examinations. In CBT 1, students need to prepare topics from Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and Current Affairs. The CBT 2 syllabus is divided into Part A and Part B. Part A includes Mathematics, Reasoning, and Basic Science & Engineering, while Part B contains questions from the relevant trade selected by the candidate.

The detailed syllabus is provided below on this page. Students should carefully review all topics and create a proper study roadmap to strengthen their preparation for the RRB ALP Exam 2026. Preparing according to the latest syllabus can help students improve their subject knowledge and overall exam performance.

RRB ALP CBT 1 Syllabus

The CBT 1 exam for RRB ALP 2026 is the first stage of the selection process. It includes questions from Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and General Awareness. This stage is conducted to shortlist candidates for the CBT 2 examination.

RRB ALP CBT 2 Syllabus

The RRB ALP CBT 2 exam is the second stage of the recruitment process and is divided into Part A and Part B. Part A includes subjects such as Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, Basic Science and Engineering, and General Awareness on Current Affairs. This section tests candidates’ analytical ability, reasoning skills, and understanding of basic technical concepts.

Part B is a trade-specific section that checks candidates’ technical knowledge related to their selected trade. Candidates must qualify in both Part A and Part B to move to the next stage of the selection process.

RRB ALP CBT 2 Syllabus for Part A

The CBT 2 Part A syllabus covers Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, Basic Science and Engineering, and Current Affairs. Questions in this section are designed to evaluate problem-solving skills, logical thinking, scientific understanding, and awareness of recent events.

Mathematics: Number system, BODMAS, Decimals, Fractions, LCM, HCF, Ratio and Proportion, Percentages, Mensuration, Time and Work; Time and Distance, Simple and Compound Interest, Profit and Loss, Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry, Elementary Statistics, Square Root, Age Calculations, Calendar & Clock, Pipes & Cistern etc.

General Intelligence and Reasoning: Analogies, Alphabetical and Number Series, Coding and Decoding, Mathematical operations, Relationships, Syllogism, Jumbling, Venn Diagram, Data Interpretation and Sufficiency, Conclusions and decision making, Similarities and differences, Analytical reasoning, Classification, Directions, Statement – Arguments and Assumptions etc.

Basic Science and Engineering: The broad topics that are covered under this shall be Engineering Drawing (Projections, Views, Drawing Instruments, Lines, Geometric figures, Symbolic Representation), Units, Measurements, Mass Weight and Density, Work Power and Energy, Speed and Velocity, Heat and Temperature, Basic Electricity, Levers and Simple Machines, Occupational Safety and Health, Environment Education, IT Literacy etc.

RRB ALP CBT 2 Syllabus for Part B

CBT 2 Part B for RRB ALP is a trade-specific section based on the candidate’s ITI or Diploma discipline. It tests both theoretical and practical knowledge related to the selected trade. This section is qualifying in nature, and candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks to become eligible for further stages of the recruitment process.

RRB ALP CBT 2 Electrical Syllabus

• Electrical India
• Rolls, cables
• Transfers
• Three-Phase Motor Systems
• Light, Magnetism
• Fundamental Electric System
• Single phase motors
• Switches, Plugs and Electrical Connections

RRB ALP CBT 2 Mechanical Syllabus

• Dimensions
• Heat
• Engines
• Turbo Machinery
• Production Engineering
• Automation Engineering
• Kinetic Theory
• The Strength Of The Material
• Metal Handling
• Metallurgical
• Refrigerators And Air Conditioned
• Energy, Materials
• Energy Conservation
• Management
• Applied Mechanics

RRB ALP CBT 2 Syllabus for Electronics & Communication

• The Transistor
• Dias
• Digital Electronics
• Networking and Industrial Electronics
• Electronic Tube
• Semi-Conductor Physics
• Robotic Radio Communication Systems
• Satellite Matters
• Computer & Micro Processor

RRB ALP CBT 2 Automobile Syllabus

• Machine Design
• System Theory
• IC Engines
• Heat Transfers
• Thermodynamics
• Materials Applying Motion
• The Power Plant Turbines and Boilers
• Metallurgical Production Technology

All the best for your exam preparation!

RRB ALP Salary 2026

The salary of an Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) in Indian Railways is structured under the 7th Central Pay Commission (CPC), Pay Matrix Level 2. The basic pay for an ALP is ₹19,900/- per month, to which several allowances are added. These allowances include Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), Transport Allowance (TA), Running Allowance, Night Duty Allowance, and other benefits depending on duty hours and posting location.

The in-hand salary of an RRB ALP typically ranges between ₹25,000 to ₹35,000 per month, depending on the location of posting and applicable allowances. Apart from the salary, employees enjoy job security, medical benefits, retirement benefits, and opportunities for promotion to higher posts like Senior ALP, Loco Pilot, and beyond.

RRB ALP Salary Structure

The salary structure of Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) in Indian Railways is determined as per the 7th Central Pay Commission (CPC) under Level 2 of the Pay Matrix. It includes basic pay, grade pay, and various allowances, making the job both financially rewarding and secure. After including allowances, the in-hand salary of an ALP ranges between ₹25,000 – ₹35,000 per month, depending on duty hours, allowances, and place of posting.

RRB ALP Post-Wise Salary

The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) offers an attractive salary package to candidates selected for the Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) and other technical posts. Along with a good basic pay, candidates also receive several allowances like DA, HRA, TA, running allowances (for ALP), and other benefits, making the overall salary package quite rewarding.

RRB ALP Perks and Benefits

The candidates who will be chosen for RRB Assistant Loco Pilot and technicians posts will be provided with several perks and benefits. Following are the perks and benefits that they are provided with.

• Dearness allowance
• Running allowance
• Transport allowance
• House Rent allowance
• New Pension scheme
• Deduction of 10% from the salary for New Pension Scheme

RRB ALP In-Hand Salary 2026

The candidates selected as Assistant Loco Pilots (ALP) are given a basic pay of ₹19,900/- as per Level 2 of the 7th CPC Pay Matrix. Along with the basic pay, they are entitled to various allowances such as Dearness Allowance (DA), Travel Allowance (TA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), and other applicable benefits. The combination of the basic salary and allowances makes up the monthly in-hand salary. On average, the monthly in-hand salary of an RRB ALP ranges between ₹25,000 to ₹35,000, depending on duty hours, allowances, and place of posting.

RRB ALP Job Profile

The candidates, once selected for the post of assistant loco pilot and technicians, will be responsible to handle certain responsibilities as ordered by the higher authorities. The job responsibilities of assistant loco pilots are as followers:

• Fine tuning the locomotive
• Calling out signal once sighted
• Attending to minor repair of the locomotive
• Regularly checking the efficiency of the locomotive

RRB ALP Growth and Promotion

The career path of an RRB Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) offers steady growth within the Indian Railways. After joining as an ALP, employees can move up to higher designations with experience, training, and departmental exams. The promotion hierarchy is as follows:

• Senior Assistant Loco Pilot – First promotion after gaining sufficient service experience.
• Loco Pilot – Responsible for driving trains, which may include goods, passenger, or express/mail services.
• Loco Supervisor – Supervisory-level post, such as Power Controller, Crew Controller, or Loco Foreman, involving management and monitoring of loco staff and operations.

Each promotion brings more responsibilities along with higher pay, allowances, and better career opportunities.

RRB ALP Eligibility Criteria

The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) sets clear eligibility conditions that every aspirant must meet before applying for the Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) post. These conditions cover age, educational qualification, and nationality. Candidates who do not meet even one of these criteria will be disqualified at any stage of the selection process — including during Document Verification. So before you fill out the application form, go through each condition carefully.

The eligibility for the RRB ALP exam is specified by the Railway Recruitment Board and includes parameters such as age limit, educational qualification, nationality, and medical standards. 

Note: The details below are aligned with the latest RRB ALP CEN 01/2026 notification, which announced 11,127 vacancies. The age reference date for this cycle is July 1, 2026, and the age limit remains 18–30 years, with the same age-relaxation rules as previous cycles.

RRB ALP Age Limit (as on 01-07-2026)

As per the official guidelines of the Railway Recruitment Board, candidates must be between 18 and 30 years of age as of the specified cutoff date.

One important point worth noting for returning aspirants: the age limit for the General category has been revised from an earlier maximum of 33 years to 30 years. This is a significant change.

• Min Age: 18 years
• Max Age: 30 years

Candidates date of birth should be between the following dates: (both dates inclusive)

• If a candidate is eligible for age relaxation on more than one ground, he/she will get maximum of the relaxations for which he/she is eligible (not cumulative).
• SC, ST and OBC (NCL) candidates applying against unreserved vacancies will not get any age relaxation.

RRB ALP Age Relaxation

The Government of India provides age relaxation to candidates from reserved and special categories. This allows eligible candidates to apply even if they are above the standard upper age limit of 30 years.

RRB ALP Educational Qualification

The ALP post is a technical role directly involved in train operations, so a plain graduate degree is not sufficient. Candidates must have Matriculation plus ITI, or a 3-year Diploma in Engineering disciplines.

Here is a clear breakdown of the accepted qualifications:

RRB ALP Nationality 2026

Nationality is an important eligibility criterion for the RRB ALP exam. To apply for the post of Assistant Loco Pilot, candidates must fulfil the nationality conditions prescribed by the Railway Recruitment Board. Applicants belonging to the eligible categories must provide valid nationality proof during the document verification process. Failure to submit the required documents or any mismatch in details may lead to disqualification from the recruitment process. The nationality criteria are outlined below.

• a citizen of India, or
• a citizen of Nepal, or
• a subject of Bhutan, or
• a Tibetan refugee who came over to India before 01.01.1962 with the intention of permanently settling in India, or
• Person of Indian origin who has migrated from Pakistan, Burma, Sri Lanka, East African countries of Kenya, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire, Ethiopia and Vietnam with the intention of permanently settling in India.

RRB ALP Vacancy 2026

The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) has announced 11,127 vacancies for the post of Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) under CEN 01/2026. These vacancies have been released for various Railway Zones and Production Units across India. Detailed zone-wise and category-wise vacancy information is provided in the table below. Candidates are advised to carefully check the vacancy distribution before selecting their preferred RRB region during the application process.

Railway ALP Vacancy 2025 Zone-wise

​The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) has announced a total of 9,970 vacancies for the Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) position under the RRB ALP Recruitment 2025. These vacancies are distributed across various zones of Indian Railways. Below is the zone-wise breakdown of the announced vacancies:​

RRB Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) Vacancy 2024

Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Notification 2024. has announced a total of 5696 vacancies for Assistant Loco Pilot posts for all 24 zones. Candidates can check region wise vacancy details from the table given below.